Advances in Dental Biomaterials: Bridging Dentistry and Medicine for Improved Patient Outcomes

Abstract

The field of dental biomaterials has undergone significant advancements, bridging the gap between dentistry and medicine to enhance patient outcomes. Modern biomaterials, including bioactive ceramics, nanocomposites, and regenerative scaffolds, have revolutionized dental treatments by improving biocompatibility, durability, and functionality. Innovations in tissue engineering, such as stem cell applications and 3Dprinted biomaterials, have further enhanced periodontal regeneration and implant integration. Additionally, interdisciplinary research in biomaterials science has led to the development of smart materials with antibacterial properties, minimizing post-treatment complications. This paper explores the latest advancements in dental biomaterials, their medical implications, and their role in personalized dentistry. The integration of biocompatible and regenerative materials not only improves oral health but also contributes to systemic health, highlighting the convergence of dentistry and medicine. Future research directions and challenges in clinical translation are also discussed to provide insights into the evolving landscape of dental biomaterials.